本文收集整理关于什么时候动词后面加ing的相关议题,使用内容导航快速到达。
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Q1:什么时候动词后面加ing?
系动词 如is are (包括其任何时态) 后出现动词,后边的动词需要改为ing 形式。
或者 动词需要当名词用时有时也需要改为ing 形式。
Q2:什么时候在动词后面加es什么时候加ing?
主语是单数第三人称的一般现在时在动词后面加es
She loves me
正在进行时动词结尾加ing,还有动名词
Im missing you...
严格意义上说是现在进行时
现在进行时
现在进行时
现在进行时的基本用法:
a. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。
We are waiting for you.
b. 习惯进行:表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。
Mr. Green is writing another novel.
(说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。)
She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.
c. 表示渐变的动词有:get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。
The leaves are turning red.
Its getting warmer and warmer.
d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有说话人的主观色彩。
You are always changing your mind.
典型例题
My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.
A. has lost, dont findB. is missing, dont find C. has lost, havent foundD. is missing, havent found.
答案D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态,应用进行时,由于没有找到,其影响仍然存在,应用完成时,瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。WWW.yijIT#Ao.COM
Q3:动词什么时候加ing
动词后面加ing的一共是两种 一种为现在分词 一种为动名词
动名词就是把动词一名词的方法来表示 在这里楼上的已经都说了
1,可以接动词不定式的动词,不定式的后面用动词原型.
例如: order . make , pretend . arrang . take ......
2, 介词的后面接动名词.
例如: prevent from doing . spend in doing ....
3,某些动词的后面是固定接动名词的.这是习惯用法,
例如: avoid doing . suggest doing , envy doing ........ (借用楼上的)
还有就是现在分词 现在分词一般以进行时来表达,还有就是用来修饰名次,做定语
单个单词修饰情况 moving car ,crying kid
多个 car moving in street , kid crying aloud
现在分词做宾补
see sb doing sth
eg A saw X walking after supper
主补
X was said going abroad
我们先来看作谓语的情况.
这时候的动词加ing前面必须加上be动词,形成be+动词ing,作句子谓语,构成进行时态句子。
例如:He is reading a book now.他正在看书.
He was watching TV when his mother came in.他妈妈进来时,他正在看电视。
Theyve been waiting for you for three hours.他们等你三个小时了.
现在我们来看动词加ing做非谓语的情况。
1.动词作介词的宾语要加ing。
Im looking forward to seeing you again.我期盼着再次见到你.
The boy is so excited about hearing from his mother.男孩为收到他妈妈的来信很兴奋。
2.部分动词用动词做宾语。做宾语的动词要加ing!
I Practising speaking English Every day.我每天练习说英语.
Could you mind opening the door?你介意开门吗?
I have finished reading three books.我已经看完三本书.
The old man Enjoys living in the country.这老人喜欢住在农村.
3.一些固定句式后面要加动词ing。
We have fun Playingin the park on Sunday.
Most students have problems speaking English.
4、动词修饰名词做后置定语时,要加ing!
There is a boy Crying over there.
I felt something moving in the house.
I heard someone singing in the next room.
5.动词做主语和表语时,动词要加ing。
Swimming is very popular in summer.
His job is teaching English.
综上所述,动词在以上六种情况需要加ing!
Q5:英语在什么时候用动词后面加ing?
be动词(is.am.are).介词后面加ing形式。还有固定的词组搭配要记住
某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式。常见的此类动词有:advise, allow, permit, avoid, consider, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, delay, practise, resist, suggest, depend on, think about, set about, succeed in, worry about, burst out, insist on, can’t stand, be used to, get used to, devote…to…, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to等。如:
They went on walking and never stopped talking. 他们继续走,说个不停。
I found it pleasant walking along the seashore. 在海滩上走真是乐事。
(2)作介词的宾语
We are thinking of making a new plan for the next term. 我们正考虑为下学期制定新的计划。
Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work? 我们休息呢还是开始干活?
(3)作形容词的宾语
The music is well worth listening to more than once. 这种曲子很值得多听几遍。
We are busy preparing for the coming sports meet. 我们正为马上到来的运动会忙着做准备。
3、作表语
动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的内容,主语、表语可互换位置。
Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。(Cleaning the windows is your task.)
What I hate most is being laughed at. 我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。 (Being laughed at is what I hate most.)
4、作定语
动名词作定语往往表示被修饰词的某种用途。如:
a walking stick =a stick for walking=a stick which is used for walking
a washing machine=a machine for washing=a machine which is used for washing
a reading room=a room for reading=a room which is used for reading
a measuring tape=a tape for measuring=a tape which is used for measuring
sleeping pills=pills for sleeping=pills which is used for sleeping
Q6:什么时候be动词后面的单词要加ing
在现在进行时
Q7:动词什么时候要双写加ing,都有什么规则
一般情况:同时达到以下三个条件就必须双写
1. 单词最后三个字母是: 辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母
2. 这三个字母所组成的音节必须是 重读音节(即在音标中标在音素左上角的那一撇;如 [bɑ:skit] 在b左上角的那一撇就是重读符号)
3. 这三个字母当中的元音字母 必须是发 短元音(如/i/,/e/...)
例如: stop, shop, swim, run, dig, hit...但也有个别的特殊情况,虽然不完全符合上面的规则,但也要双写,只用把他们单独记住就好了
如: prefer, refer (中学时较常见的!)